Like…$1,500 — $7,000 expensive. In this article, we explain the different types of camera lenses so that you can understand which lens, or set of lenses, will be the best option moving forward. There are several types of specialty camera lenses, but a few of the most prominent examples are: Fisheye lens. Use these special types of camera lenses when you’re clear about capturing a specific subject in a specific manner. If you’re a filmmaker of any kind, you need to know the rules of cinema and video production. Some lenses remain silent when focusing, which is important in cases of wildlife photography. Correctly-chosen types of lenses will capture crisp, detailed photographs, while a lens that is unsuited to the photograph will leave you with dull and even blurred images. Here’s a guide to help you decide on the right types of lenses so that you can go ahead and choose one depending on your needs, budget, and photography aim. Join 12+ million students who already have a head start, DIY Dog Grooming: How to Groom Your Dog at Home, How to Read Stock Charts Like a Pro: A Guide to Support and Resistance, How to Create a Web Design Portfolio From Scratch, A Guide to Tummy Time: When to Start and How to Do It, Why You Should Consider a Job in Data Analytics, The focal length is the distance between the central point of the lens and the image sensor when the subject is in focus. Also, the types of lenses available for DSLR cameras or mirrorless cameras are based around the lens mount, and not the focal length or lens capabilities. The famous Vertigo dolly zoom was created by simultaneously zooming in with the lens and dollying backward. Prime lenses are better quality for photo and video because they are built around a specific number of set parameters rather than constantly fluctuating parameters like in a camera zoom lens. In various. One of them is called “the crop factor”. Zoom and Prime Lenses There are times when you need a short focal length to capture as much as possible. When it comes to photography, an important aspect is the types of lenses that you use. In Anderson's best films, he uses them for dramatic zooms and as well as a bit of comedy. A fisheye lens is any lens with a set focal length that is significantly shorter than the length of the sensor of film (measured diagonally). Each fest comes with its own vibe, history, and entry fee. You need to know what effects are possible, and what will allow you to create them. You also will often gain a wider camera aperture rating in prime lenses, which affects the depth of field. A telephoto lens has a special lens group built inside, known as a telephoto group. The lens aperture opening can be adjusted to make it smaller or larger. Since zoom lenses have their own advantages, manufacturers have invested a large amount of time and energy into improving them to act more like primes. Often any lens with a focal length that falls between 55mm to 500mm can be categorized as a long-focus lens. They can also be suitable for interiors where you need to capture a large area. Here's a history of the fisheye lens from Vox. An example of this could be a 500mm lens, but it depends on the physical length of the lens. Standard Lenses A standard lens … A wide-angle lens is any lens with a set focal length that is shorter than the length of the sensor or film (measured diagonally). Primes lenses are those that have a fixed focal length such as 35mm, 50mm, 85mm, 135mm and so on. It is usually expressed in millimetres. A lens with a set focal length of 50mm is one example of a prime lens. (more…), There’s no doubt about it: Interstellar was one of the most mentally-stimulating blockbusters of the 2010s. Some cinematographers prefer zoom lenses, but generally prime lenses are preferred. We've done the research, we've curated our findings, and today we’ll break down the 21 top film festivals in the world. In different, The lens aperture refers to that part of the camera lens through which light passes to reach the image sensor. All right, armed with the knowledge of the basic technical terms, it is time to explain the different types of camera lenses – From the big guns to small portable ones, what they are commonly used for, the advantages and disadvantages of each. However, many prime lenses are designed to provide better quality photographs, especially in dim lighting. It can be confusing to zero in on the right types of camera lenses given that there are so many out there.