The first of these was Spain, followed by France and then Mexico until 1836 when the territory became an independent republic. It is estimated however that 1.7 million of those residents are. She holds a Certificate of Advanced Study in Geographic Information Systems (GIS) from California State University. Although Texas has some of the largest cities in the United States, it is also home to some of the country's most impressive natural attractions. Texas has a growing population and as of 2012, the state had 4.1 million foreign-born residents. In 1845, it became the 28th U.S. state to enter the Union and in 1861, it joined the Confederate States and seceded from the Union during the. The area is very well known for the wildlife diversity it adds to the state. Texas also has a varied climate due to its size. Ten Geographic Facts to Know About the State of Texas . The state constitution of Texas was adopted in 1876. If you just go about your day to day life, not really thinking about the world around you, then you’re missing out on so much. Texas wildlife is always part of the mix. The state’s southern border the Rio Grande river (pictured) partly defines subtropical Texas. High wildlife biodiversity also translates into the state hosting many types of endangered species. The Top 7 Conservative States in the U.S. The largest city in Texas is Houston while its capital is Austin. Daneben grenzt Texas an die Bundesstaaten New Mexico im Westen, nördlich an Oklahoma, nordöstlich an Arkansas und Louisiana im Osten. It is to protect this important biodiversity that the Lower Rio Grande Valley National Wildlife Refuge was established. The topography types vary from mountainous to the forested hill country to coastal plains and prairies in the interior. Texans also enjoy celebrating their biodiversity. It was discovered in the state in the early 1900s and the population of the area exploded. Along the Texas Gulf Coast, for example, the Fin Whale, Manatee and the Sea Turtles are listed as endangered. Bekannte Städte sind Houston, San Antonio und natürlich Dallas (nicht nur durch die TV-Serie), allerdings ist Hauptstadt Austin. Texas offers great outdoor recreation adventures from the tropical trails of the south to the wildflower covered trails in the north. The Longhorn is the official state large mamma. 01 of 10 Big Bend National Park http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0108277.html, M.A., Geography, California State University - East Bay, B.A., English and Geography, California State University - Sacramento, Throughout its history, Texas was ruled by six different nations. If you give it a chance, nature will surprise and astound you in all kinds of wonderful ways. Außerdem grenzt er an die anderen Bundesstaaten Oklahoma, Arkansas, Louisiana und New Mexico. They have not one but three state mammals: The official flying mammal is the Mexican Free-tailed Bat. The state's flag features a lone star to signify this as well as its fight for independence from Mexico. Ten Geographic Facts to Know About the State of Texas, 1900 Galveston Hurricane: History, Damage, Impact, A List of Holidays of Interest to Black Americans. The area is very well known for the wildlife diversity it adds to the state. Retrieved from: http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0108277.html. The desert and mountains of Big Bend are the only areas in the state with this landscape. About ten different arachnids, most of them spiders, are also listed as endangered. By Jamie Kiffel-Alcheh Texas Barry the bald eagle kicks up his heels in Texas when he hangs out with his friend MC Tex the mockingbird. The state of Texas, for example, lists eighteen separate wildlife rehabilitators in Harris county that deal with all those times human wildlife interaction does not turn out well for the wildlife.