However, it continues to occur over a large range and is not thought to be conservation dependent. Please find the best fit for your owl then buy that size from the shop. Even in larger eagle-owls such as the Eurasian eagle-owl, although they can and do prey on a wide range of prey including impressively large prey, most of the diet consists of small mammals, often small rodents such as voles and rats. It is a forest-inhabiting species found in the Indian Subcontinent and Southeast Asia. However, no extensive study of its dietary habits is known. The spot-bellied eagle-owl (Bubo nipalensis), also known as the forest eagle-owl is a large bird of prey with a formidable appearance. It has prominent ear tufts, and the upper body is dusky brown, the lower parts off-white with brown bars. [8] The ear-tufts of the spot-bellied are very long and conspicuously of variable length, giving them a somewhat scraggly appearance at the tips. [6] Perhaps a more correct average weight range for the species is 1.5 to 2.5 kg (3.3 to 5.5 lb). This is a spotted eagle owl relaxing during the day. The upperparts are grey-brown, heavily spotted with white. It should be securely anchored to a horizontal branch of a tree as high above ground as possible. [2] Juveniles birds are distinct from adult birds, being a much paler grayish-cream overall with fairly heavy brownish barring. [2][4][9][10][17] These larger mammals are likely as much as 2 to 9 kg (4.4 to 19.8 lb) or even more. Prior to 1999 th… However, almost all of the prey thus far reported for this species is very large and impressive, much of it being presumably as heavy or heavier than the eagle-owls themselves. So aggressive that we call them Scalper owls and wear protective head gear if we go outside between dusk and dawn. The territorial call of the species, like that of most other eagle-owls, consists of low hoots with two-second intervals between hoos. The typical call is a soft, booming “whooo-whooo” or “whoo-are-you?”. Here are five interesting facts about them: I hope that you found these facts interesting and learned something new. [2][4] Due to being most widely reported as being chased and eaten by spot-bellied eagle-owls has led some authors to list their primary prey as pheasants. Spotted Eagle-owl Bubo africanus. Although often considered uncommon to somewhat rare, recent photographic evidence indicates that they are particularly widely found in different parts of India and may simply avoid detection, so long as appropriate wooded habitat remains. [12] A local name is Maha Bakamuna ("large horned owl"). It is a nocturnal owl which feeds on small mammals and birds. Nests can be between 12 and 60 metres (39 and 197 ft) high and usually contain two eggs (though some contain as many as four). ( Log Out / [2][4] The spot-bellied eagle-owl pounces on gamebirds while they're asleep on their perches in trees or bamboo clumps, often killing them in seconds with their powerful talons. Verreaux's eagle-owl (Bubo lacteus), also commonly known as the milky eagle owl or giant eagle owl, is a member of the family Strigidae.This species is widespread in sub-Saharan Africa.A member of the genus Bubo, it is the largest African owl, measuring up to 66 cm (26 in) in total length.This eagle-owl is a resident primarily of dry, wooded savanna. Most nesting sites are in large, spacious tree hollows. [13], This species is distributed the Lower Himalayas from Kumaon east to Burma, thence to central Laos and central Vietnam. Spotted eagle owls are quite common and can be found in a range of habitats throughout southern Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. [3] The widely reported weight range for this species 1.3 to 1.5 kg (2.9 to 3.3 lb) but this is probably towards the low end (possibly from B. n. blighi) or is possibly representative only of smaller males. [4], This owl is noted for its strange, human-sounding call, and it has been suggested that it is the same as the cryptid known as ulama or "Devil Bird" in Sri Lanka. ( Log Out / The default large owl throughout its range; occurrs in a broad range of lightly-wooded habitats, including suburbia. [2] One female shot near Haputale in the Badulla District of Sri Lanka, where the owls are smaller than to the north, was found to have weighed 1.7 kg (3.7 lb). [2] Cases, where they've followed peafowl to their roosts and then pulled them out at sundown, have been reported. [18][19][20] Due to the capture of diurnal prey such as giant squirrel, partial daytime foraging habits have been inferred for the spot-bellied eagle owl. The spotted eagle-owl (Bubo africanus; also known as the African spotted eagle-owl and the African eagle-owl) is a medium-sized species of owl, one of the smallest of the eagle owls. Thus far, they've been seen feeding on the carcases of goats (Capra aegagrus hircus) and tigers (Panthera tigris). [11] Other than size, the only feature that distinguishes northern birds from Sri Lankan birds is that northern birds possess an ill-defined band of honey-brown colour on the pectorals. [14][15][16] They are found in a range of climates from the temperate woodlands of Nepal to the humid, tropical rainforest of Southeast Asia. [4] However, the spot-bellied eagle owl has relatively small ear openings even for a member of the genus Bubo, suggesting that some territorial behaviour is carried out visually instead of auditorily. [2] In larger forest owls, apparently, a partial diurnal behaviour is not uncommon. "The Worldwide Variation in Avian Clutch Size across Species and Space", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spot-bellied_eagle-owl&oldid=984029310, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Olsen, Jery; Wink, Michael; Sauer-Gürth, Heidi & Trost, Susan (2002): A new, This page was last edited on 17 October 2020, at 18:54. Its length is 45 centimetres (18 in) and its weight is from 454 to 907 grams (1.0 to 2.0 lb). Click on the photo or the description to be taken to the shop. [7] A large owl, presumed as an eagle-owl, recorded on the illegal wildlife trade from India purportedly weighed 3 kg (6.6 lb). Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Its eggs are a little over 50 mm (2.0 in) long, and … [4], This is a very powerful and bold predatory owl, which is assuredly at the top of the avian food chain in its forested range. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Their activity normally picks up at dusk as they begin to hunt. Potentially, they can come to inhabit nearly all varieties of land-based habitats but prefer those such as dense, evergreen forests or moist deciduous forests within its range, though can range secondarily into tropical valleys, terrai and shola in the lower hills of India. A large, gray-brown owl with bright yellow eyes, erect ear-tufts, and finely-barred belly and lower breast. It has a 100 to 140 centimetres (39 to 55 in) wingspan. The spotted Eagle Owl box is a simple tray of the size shown. [4] Among standard measurements, this species typically measures 425 to 477 mm (16.7 to 18.8 in) in wing chord length, 230 to 250 mm (9.1 to 9.8 in) in tail length, 60 to 62 mm (2.4 to 2.4 in) in tarsal length and 52 to 54 mm (2.0 to 2.1 in) in culmen length. In both the barred and spot-bellied eagle-owls, they are immediately distinctive in the field from other eagle-owls by their pale-looking, sideways slanting ear-tufts, the degree of feathering on the legs and feet.