When a job has been fully constructed, redlines are usually provided back to the drafter. The title block contains information such as: Name and address of the company or agency who prepared or owns the drawing . Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. These sheets will indicate the location of. Miscellaneous Drawings . the shape of the site . If the drawings are true half size, you will need to divide your readings from your ruler by 2. All the types of construction drawings can be segregated into the following sets of drawings : Architectural Drawings . General tolerances. wikiHow is a “wiki,” similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. These letters are in alphabetical order from the bottom up on the vertical axis. Room dimensions are presented in width by the length. Specifications are traditionally arranged in numbered sections, typically Division 1-16, although these numbers have expanded considerably during the last decade. If you cannot absolutely establish an exact building line, you may have to suppose the location is correct and continue. Many cover sheets will also include a drawing of the finished product, showing you what the house will look like after it is constructed and landscaped. This will feature things like the date the drawings were created, the name of the project, the drawing page number (A101, E101, etc. Every day at wikiHow, we work hard to give you access to instructions and information that will help you live a better life, whether it's keeping you safer, healthier, or improving your well-being. To learn about the different types of drawings you may encounter, keep reading! Engineering drawings are typically used as visual tools in the creation of homes, bridges, and other buildings. For instance: a note "4-127" may refer to a type of Masonry, as Division 4 represents Masonry. Scale used in the drawing . The intermediate structural framing plans. Sometimes there may be a single sheet or several sheets of Numbered Drawing Notes that consolidate all or most of the drawing notes for an entire set of drawings. Many Architects number their paragraphs so that they can cross-reference actual verbiage from the specifications onto their drawings using the paragraph numbers, which improves the coordination of the various trades. This will provide the builder with information regarding the topography, or the slopes or flatness, of the site. This sheet will show the location of pipes which are to be "stubbed up" to connect the plumbing fixtures to water supply, drain/waste, and vent systems. Part number and description. A note 8-2243 may refer to a window or door component, because Division 8 is Doors & Windows. Pay attention to any notes written on the drawing since sometimes it's easier for architects to describe something rather than draw it. Be careful your set of drawings are "original size," since many sets of plans are provided in "full" and "half" size sets, you will are able to scale distances with full size drawings without needing to calculate the scale via drafting rulers. Finish. Your site plan or architectural floor plan should have a, Use your plan to measure the location of each corner of the building, including offsets. How do you read engineering drawings? Specifications are the architect's way of indicating the quality standards, materials, model numbers, and other characteristics of projects. A Typical Grading Plan An average grading plan shows the slope of the lot, displaying it in five-foot increments. Read the cover sheet. This will contain the project name, the architect's name, address, and contact information, the project location, and the date. the size of the site – shown using a scale. These are used for multistory construction, where each level may require support columns, beams, joists, decking, and other elements.