History And Formation. The apostles … You can drive through the Great Ocean Road treating your eyes with the stunning views. Each of them were major leaders in the movement which became Christianity and helped spread the gospel throughout the world. Jesus would choose a dozen men so crucial to his ministry that they would be remembered throughout history. The 12 apostles, also referred to as the 12 disciples or simply “the Twelve,” were Jesus Christ’s 12 closest followers. The names of Jesus’ 12 … History of the 12 Apostles – A journey along Australia’s Great Ocean Road The Southern coast of Australia is carved by the winding Great Ocean Road, and while there are plenty of attractions along the way, there are none quite as iconic as the incredible 12 Apostles. Twelve Apostles of Jesus. The Story of the Twelve Apostles This documentary from the History Channel does a fine job examining the lives of the 12 disciples chosen by Christ to carry his teachings to the world. The twelve disciples are generally referred to as disciples during the time when Jesus walked the Earth and they are referred to as apostles after Jesus ascension. The twelve disciples are known as: Simon (known as Peter) Names Of The 12 Disciples. From Melbourne, the 12 Apostles are just four hour drive away. However, these men played an important part in spreading the word of Jesus Christ and Christianity. The 12 apostles were Jews, uneducated commoners, and simple men of faith who gave up everything to be followers of Christ. At one point in the Gospel accounts, Jesus had a mission for which he needed to select a special group of twelve disciples from the crowd. The Twelve Apostles of Jesus – A Special Group. Jesus spent three years training these disciples to be leaders.