Writings ; Synopsis. Although his reputation is marked with controversy, Cyril is most remembered for his intelligent writing, his strong condemnation of heresy, and the Nestorian Schism. On the Writings of St. Cyril of Alexandria : THE OLD Latin translations of the works of this father were extremely faulty, before the edition of Paris, by John Aubert, in 1638, in six tomes, folio, bound in seven, which yet might he improved. For so says S. Cyril when writing against Diodore, That the Word out of God the Father was not by any called Christ or Jesus as long as He was not yet man, is evident: Christ indicates anointing, Jesus clearly came through Angel's voice, and before His conception in the holy Virgin was put upon Him Who was born of her after the flesh. 1. He died on the 9th or the 27th of June, 444, after an episcopate of nearly thirty-two years. Read this work Popularity. The first certain date of his life is 403, when he was present, as he himself says in Letter 75, at the so-called Synod of the Oak near Chalcedon, at which Theophilus, Patriarch of Alexandria, deposed John Chrysostom from the See of Constantinople. He was the most brilliant theologian of the Alexandrian tradition. Its History, Theology, and Texts (Supplements to Vigiliae Christianae, Vol 23), Gregory of Nazianzus (The Early Church Fathers), Theodoret of Cyrus (The Early Church Fathers). When they found what had been done, they held a council of their own and deposed Cyril. The writings are all freshly translated and an extended introduction outlines Cyril's life and times, his scholastic method, his christology, his ecclesiology, his eucharistic doctrine, his spirituality, and his influence on the Christian tradition. Cyril of Alexandria was a theologian, bishop, Church Father, and Doctor of the Church. Cyril of Alexandria was a theologian, bishop, Church Father, and Doctor of the Church. For of S. Cyril's previous life we have only a few scattered notices. If anyone does not confess that Emmanuel is God in truth, and therefore that the holy virgin is the mother of God (for she bore in a fleshly way the Word of God become flesh, let him be anathema.. 2. He was well educated and had an excellent knowledge of grammar and rhetoric, the humanities and theology and biblical studies. His writings and his theology have remained central to the tradition of th… The writings are all freshly translated and an extended introduction outlines Cyril's life and times, his scholastic method, his christology, his ecclesiology, his eucharistic doctrine, his spirituality, and his influence on the Christian tradition. We do not know in what year he was born, nor any thing of his parents, nor where he was brought up. In 429 as the Christological controversies increased, the output of his writings was so extensive that his opponents could not match it. No discussion took place. 47 He was nephew of the patriarch of that city, Theophilus. Celestine directed Cyril to depose Nestorius, and in 431, Cyril presided over the third General Council at Ephesus, attended by some two hundred bishops, which condemned all the tenets of Nestorius and his followers before the arrival of Archbishop John of Antioch and forty-two followers who believed Nestorius was innocent. The file will be sent to your Kindle account. Cyril at once began a series of attacks against the Novatians, whose churches he closed; the Jews, whom he drove from the city; and governor Orestes, with whom he disagreed about some of his actions. Cyril of Alexandria presents key selections of Cyril's writings in order to make his thought accessible to students. Not only did he define the concept of christological orthodoxy for the next two centuries, but he is also often regarded as an unscrupulous cleric who was responsible for the murder of the female philosopher Hypatia and for the overthrow of the archbishop Nestorius.Cyril of Alexandria presents key selections of Cyril's writings in order to make his thought accessible to students. Cyril of Alexandria, Scholia on the incarnation of the Only-Begotten. He supported his uncle in the removal of St. John Chrysostom as archbishopof Constantinople, although this was justified as an administrative, not doctrinal, issue, as later Cyril supported John's return as when he contrasted Nestorius' unorthodoxy to Chrysostom's purity of doctrine to the im… Twelve Anathemas Proposed by Cyril and accepted by the Council of Ephesus St. Cyril of Alexandria. Cyril received a classical and theological education at Alexandria and was ordained by his uncle. Baluze and Lupus have published some letters of this holy doctor, which had escaped Aubert and Labbe. Cyril was a scholarly archbishop and a prolific writer. Cyril of Alexandria (Greek: Κύριλλος Ἀλεξανδρείας; Coptic: Ⲡⲁⲡⲁ Ⲕⲩⲣⲓⲗⲗⲟⲩ ⲁ̅ also ⲡⲓ̀ⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ Ⲕⲓⲣⲓⲗⲗⲟⲥ; c. 376 – 444) was the Patriarch of Alexandria from 412 to 444. Among these were: Commentaries on the Old Testament, Thesaurus, Discourse Against Arians, Commentary on St. John's Gospel, and Dialogues on the Trinity. Although his reputation is marked with controversy, Cyril is most remembered for his intelligent writing, his strong condemnation of heresy, and the Nestorian Schism. Cyril,--Saint, Patriarch of Alexandria,--ca. He was tonsured a reader by his uncle, Theophilus, in the Church of Alexandria and under his uncle's guidance advanced in knowledge and position. During the rest of his life, Cyril wrote treatises that clarified the doctrines of the Trinity and the Incarnation and that helped prevent Nestorianism and Pelagianism from taking long-term deep root in the Christian community. After living for several years as a monk in the Nitrian Mountains, he succeeded his uncle Theophilus on the patriarchal chair of Alexandria, in 412. by St. Cyril of Alexandria Read Online Download Listen Summary Formats About Summary. The correspondence between Rome, Alexandria, and Constantinople was read, and some testimonies were read from earlier writers to show the errors of Nestorius. 57% Available formats. He succeeded his uncle Theophilus as patriarch of Alexandria on Theophilus' death in 412, but only after a riot between Cyril's supporters and the followers of his rival Timotheus. St. Cyril of Alexandria, Bishop and Doctor of the Church (June 27) Cyril was born at Alexandria, Egypt. In the early years of his active life in the Church he wrote several exegetical documents. Other readers will always be interested in your opinion of the books you've read.