report this ad. There comes a time when comparing two things just isn’t enough. For example, note the use of de in this sentence: Juan tiene más de 5 libros (Juan has more than 5 books). It doesn’t matter if you are currently at a beginner, intermediate or other level, learning how to master comparisons in Spanish will make you a better all-round conversational. 1. This is exactly the kind of situation where you’ll need to compare two things. Whether you want to discuss which food is tastier , which car is faster , which Netflix series is better , which language is the hardest , knowing how to express comparisons in Spanish will be useful. If you see an interesting word you don’t know, you can add it to a vocab list. For example, you could just simply say son muy differentes (they are very different), son opuestos (they are the opposite) or get out of the whole comparison thing completely by saying something like no se los puede comparar (they cannot be compared). The way you make a superlative in Spanish is very similar to English. Learn all the vocabulary in any video with FluentU’s robust learning engine. There's no Spanish equivalent for the suffix "-er"; we simply precede all adjectives with the word más (more) to make them stronger. Note: The adjective used in this type of comparison must match the subject of the sentence in both gender and number. Más de/Menos de. In order to make these comparisons, we use the adjective with the expression "tan ... como...", which is like saying "as ... as... ". Use the rule más/menos + adjective + que to compare two things. Are those two restaurants more or less the same? 3. In English, we create superlatives by placing a definite article before the adjective, to which we add the suffix "-est" (the strongest, the smartest, the nicest, etc.). To turn this into a comparison, we add the group to which the object or person is being compared (She's the prettiest in the class / at the party / of her friends.). Click here to get a copy. Take, for example, the adjective "bad". report this ad. Comparisons of equality in Spanish As..as. If you start to pay attention, you’ll probably notice that you compare things all the time in your own language. You just need to put a definite article ( la / el ) on the front of everything, and … Take a look at this page: Spanish adverbs), subject + verb + más/menos + adverb + que + noun. 2. We hate SPAM and promise to keep your email address safe, Get regular language learning tips, resources and updates, starting with the "Complete Guide to Foreign Language Immersion" e-book, Sign up for our weekly blog newsletter for a chance to win a free FluentU Plus subscription (value $240). Once you've mastered the recipe for comparisons, making superlatives is pretty simple. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Improve your grasp on grammar and vocab! You can find plenty of real examples at FluentU, which takes real-world videos—like music videos, movie trailers, news and inspiring talks—and turns them into personalized language learning lessons. In the case of nouns, use tanto/a/os/as + noun + como. Every definition has examples that have been written to help you understand how the word is used. Well, we couldn’t possibly say—though we can tell you what the difference is between the Spanish in both countries. The 4 types of comparisons in Spanish. He is the best looking, period: él es el más lindo. Comer cuando uno tiene hambre es lo mejor (Eating when you’re hungry is the best). download the FluentU app from the iTunes or Google Play store, what the difference is between the Spanish, Essential Topics for Your Advanced Spanish Review Sessions, 8 Useful Tips for Learning Spanish with Movies, 11 Awesome Channels to Learn Spanish on YouTube, 9 Great Resources to Learn Spanish Through the News, How to Immerse Yourself in Spanish When You Don’t Live Abroad, 15 Common Spanish Idioms for Sounding Like a Native. Every learner has a truly personalized experience, even if they’re learning the same video. Learning comparisons in Spanish. Example: Sara is as tall as your brother - Sara es tan alta como tu hermano. Unless you have no interest in comparing anything or actually learning Spanish, in which case I suggest you take your internet reading elsewhere. In English, to create a comparison with an adjective, we generally add an "-er" to short adjectives (happier, stronger, wilder, etc.) In this blog article, we’ll look at Spanish comparatives and superlatives, learn about making comparisons in Spanish, and also some handy phrases that can be slipped into conversation or writing! Because we know that Learning Spanish is a lot more than just the language, we've made a section about the rich Spanish Culture! There are numerous ways to make comparisons in Spanish. For example, Josefina tiene tantos libros como Juan (Josefina has as many books as Juan). Please check your email for further instructions. © 2020 Enux Education Limited. For example, maybe Juan tiene más autos que Josefina (Juan has more cars than Josefina), but maybe Josefina’s got more of something else, airplanes, perhaps, ella tiene más aviones que él. For verbs, you don’t need to worry about making anything agree. Try this quiz to help you practice your newfound comparison knowledge. In Spanish the formula is a little different: tan + adjective + como. Of course, many of your comparative statements will simply be matters of opinion and, as such, will be totally subjective. Which film should you see? The list is endless. In Spanish, there are a number of ways to indicate that two people or things are equal in a certain way. Of course, you can insert any location where this boy is the best looking, be it the office (la oficina), the street (la calle) or the bar (el bar). Use más/menos + noun + que to compare nouns or how many “things” someone has. can take anywhere. Take a practice quiz on Comparisons of Inequality in Spanish. Use más/menos + adverb + que to describe differences in how something is done. Probably the most common method is to use the phrase " tan...como ," where the ellipsis is replaced by an adjective, adverb, or noun. Which Latin American novel should you read? Juana as tall as Rigoberta. For example, you could say “Argentina es más grande que España” (Argentina is bigger than Spain) or “Los argentinos son más guapos que los españoles” (Argentines are better looking than the Spanish). Instead, it’s far more fun to say which thing is The Best. 1. Irregular. You can also omit the place altogether if you want to say this boy’s good looks know no bounds. Swipe left or right to see more examples of the word you’re on. You can omit the noun altogether and just say: él es el más lindo de la escuela (he’s the best looking in the school). FluentU brings Spanish to life with real-world videos. The is relative superlative and absolute superlative. El leopardo es más rápido que el conejo. Download: This blog post is available as a convenient and portable PDF that you For example, you might write ella escribe más lentamente que nosotros (she writes more slowly than we do). 4 Ways to Use Comparatives in Spanish. For example: Yo entiendo tanto como ella (I understand as much as she does). 1. Get started on your way to speaking Spanish conversationally! Basic Spanish grammar, initial Spanish . Spanish Comparatives . Más also is often the equivalent of the English suffix "-er" when applied to adjectives. When making equal comparisons in English we use the formula "as" + adjective + "as." If we followed normal rules for forming comparisons, we would say "badder" instead of the irregular comparison word "worse". Superlatives. Example: Sara is as tall as your brother - Sara es tan alta como tu hermano. Superlatives are also used in comparisons. Either person would make a good friend by the sound of it.